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Dates to Remember
in Golfing History during the Twentieth Century
|
| 1903 |
The first PGA (News of the World) Matchplay
tournament was held. |
| 1907 |
Open Championship was won by Arnaud Massy
who became the first overseas player to win this Championship. |
| 1908 |
The R & A decided that the Rules
should be freely available to all players. A deal, which is still
in operation today,
was made with the Royal Insurance for sponsorship to enable the publication
of all the English language copies. |
| 1909 |
A limitation is placed for the first
time on the form and make of golf clubs. |
| 1910 |
The definition of a legal club is incorporated within
the Rules of Golf.
The Open Championship is won for the fifth time
by James Braid.
|
| 1912 |
A record of eight times is achieved by
John Ball as he wins the Amateur Championship. |
| 1914 |
Sixth time winner of the Open Championship
- Harry Vardon. |
| 1920 |
Previously run by various host clubs, the Open and
Amateur Championships become the responsibility of The Royal &
Ancient Golf Club.
The first regulation on the ball is introduced to
the Rules of Golf by the R & A and the USGA.
Weight must not exceed 1.62 ounces - Diameter to be no less than
1.62 inches.
The Scottish Golf Union was formed.
|
| 1922 |
Council of National Golf Union is constituted.
Long Island, New York hosted the Walker Cup for
the first time in the USA - the USA won Great Britain & Ireland
8-4.
|
| 1927 |
USA beats Great Britain & Ireland
in the Ryder Cup by 9.5 - 2.5 when it was played at Worcester, Massachusetts
for the first time. |
| 1929 |
This year sees the legalising of steel
shafts on golf clubs by the R & A. |
| 1930 |
The Grand Slam ( the Open, US Open, the
Amateur and US Amateur Championships) is won by Bobby Jones. |
| 1931 |
A new legal ball limit is set by the
USGA - maximum weight 1.62 ounces and minimum diameter of 1.68 inches. |
| 1932 |
Introduction of the Curtis Cup was won
by USA at Wentworth when they beat Great Britain & Ireland 5.5.
- 3.5 |
| 1939 |
New limits are placed on the number of
clubs that can be used in golf tournaments. The R & A stipulate
no more than fourteen can be used. |
| 1946 |
Sam Snead wins the Open Championship
in the year that walkie-talkies are first introduced on the course
during this competition. |
| 1947 |
Winner of the Open Championship this
year is Fred Daly. |
| 1948 |
Third win in the Open Championship by Henry Cotton.
The R & A take control of the Boys' Amateur
Championship.
|
| 1951 |
Ireland hosts its first Open Championship at Royal
Portrush where Max Faulkner takes the trophy.
The English Ladies' Golf Association was founded.
|
| 1952 |
An important year for golf as the first worldwide
unified code of rules is brought into effect.
The Golf Foundation to promote and develop golf
among the young players is established.
|
| 1953 |
Ben Hogan wins the Open Championship
at Carnoustie and returns home to a heroes welcome. |
| 1955 |
St Andrews provides the venue for the
Open Championship which is covered on live television for the first
time. |
| 1957 |
To cooperate with the television coverage
of the Open Championship the leaders after 36 holes go out last for
the first time ever. |
| 1958 |
Introduction of the Eisenhower Trophy
- World Amateur Team Championship. |
| 1962 |
A step forward for women's golf as they are allowed
to join the PGA on the same basis as men.
|
| 1963 |
The only left-handed player ever to win the Open
Championship - Bob Charles.
Youths (Mid-Amateur), Championship is taken under
the wing of the R & A.
|
| 1965 |
Fifth time win for Peter Thomson in the
Open Championship. |
| 1967 |
The US Women's Open which was played
at Hot Springs, Virginia. was won by Catherine Lacoste of France.
She became the first and only amateur winner of this competition.
|
| 1968 |
1.68 inches for the golf ball diameter
becomes compulsory in all PGA tournaments - initially for a three
year period. |
| 1970 |
For the fifteenth time the Irish Ladies'
Championship is won by Philomena Garvey. |
| 1971 |
This is the year that the PGA European
Tour with twenty seven events and a prize fund of almost £500,000
is founded. |
| 1973 |
A record of ten appearances in the Ryder
Cup is achieved by Christy O'Connor Senior. |
| 1974 |
Live Television coverage of the European
Tour begins in this year
and the larger ball of 1.68 inches becomes compulsory for the Open
Championship. |
| 1975 |
The inauguration of the LPGA Championship.
|
| 1976 |
Women's golf progresses again with the
institution of The Women's British Open Championship. |
| 1977 |
Headquarters for the PGA is set up at The Belfry.
A tenth win in the Irish National PGA for Christy
O'Connor Senior.
|
| 1978 |
The WPGA ( Women's Professional Golfers
Association) is formed. |
| 1979 |
The Ryder cup becomes Europe v USA for the first
time as Continental players become eligible for play.
A prize fund of £80,000 is found for the first WPG
(European) Tour.
|
| 1980 |
At Muirfield Tom Watson wins the first
Open Championship to be played from Thursday to Sunday. |
| 1984 |
The Rules undergoes a major reorganisation
with a language update. |
| 1986 |
World Ranking makes its appearance and
the European Satellite Tour is started. |
| 1987 |
This year sees the first British Womens' golfer
win the US Womens' Open - Laura Davies.
Europe wins the Ryder Cup in America for the first
time. - The Championship took place at Muirfield Village.
|
| 1988 |
A knighthood is posthumously bestowed on Henry Cotton
for his services to golf.
The US Masters is won for the first time by a Briton
- Sandy Lyle.
|
| 1989 |
At Peach Tree, Atlanta, the Walker Cup is won for
the first time in America by Great Britain & Ireland.
|
| 1990 |
The Solheim Cup is established between women professionals
of Europe and the USA.
The larger ball is now the only legal golf ball
for all golfers.
|
| 1997 |
A record is set by Nick Faldo as he makes
his eleventh appearance in the Ryder Cup. |
| 1998 |
The European Ladies' Tour is the new
name for the WPGET. |
| 1999 |
The Order of Merit is achieved for the seventh consecutive
year by Colin Montgomerie.
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